Engagement processes lack trust, depth, and authentic relationship-building, resulting in tokenistic representation and the devaluation of lived and Indigenous knowledge. Shallow, one-off engagement, historic harms, misrepresentation of community voices, and limited acknowledgment of cultural differences undermine meaningful participation. These patterns exclude marginalized communities, weaken social cohesion, and diminish recognition of Indigenous peoples’ ongoing presence, practices, and rights.
Barrier Statement
Authentic community resilience is hindered by shallow, inequitable engagement processes that exclude marginalized, tribal and rural communities, devalue Indigenous and lived knowledge, and fail to build trust, safety, and long-term collaboration across government and community.

